The big reserves of graphite mineral producers supply the products to sectors like construction, steel, battery, and others as well. Lets Find out how graphite mining in India is shaping up.

Environmentally, the synthesis of graphite at low temperatures is a great challenge in the absence of transition metal catalysts. Therefore experts suggest a green synthesis of graphite from carbon dioxide at ultralow temperatures. Moreover, this will be conducted in the absence of transition metal catalysts. Carbon dioxide gets converted into graphite microflakes in the seconds time scale via reacting with lithium aluminum hydride. The mixture of carbon dioxide and lithium aluminum hydride is heated to 126 °C. And then synthesis takes place. Gas pressure-dependent kinetic barriers for synthesizing graphite is demonstrated to be the major reason for the synthesis of graphite. Currently, companies having big reserves of graphite minerals are implementing the right techniques to make mining activities lawful.

Statistics Proving The Occurrence Of Graphite Mining In India

• The GSI presented the status of mineral deposits in Arunachal Pradesh at the meeting.
• Data showed that the State has 35% of the total graphite reserves in India – the highest in the country.
• But in terms of resources, Tamil Nadu led with 37% followed by Jharkhand with 30% and Odisha with 29%.
• The GSI’s 2013 report showed Arunachal Pradesh sits on 43% of the country’s graphite resources. Its followed by Jammu & Kashmir (37%), Jharkhand (6%), Tamil Nadu (5%), and Odisha (3%).

Eco-Friendly Mining Technologies

Deploying a zero-discharge process helps to re-mine existing waste materials to recover valuable metals and minerals. Phyto-ming is another novel technique that uses plants to recover metals from mine tailings. Also, by implementing mining activities in an eco-friendly way, it is possible to curb carbon emissions in operations.  It includes the use of minerals and metals. Which support a transition to low-carbon technologies such as solar panels or wind power. 

The purification of graphite is its physical separation from its ore mixture. Accordingly, for effective separation or mixing, it is important to control the intermolecular interactions at the interfaces. Another method that finds use in distilling the graphite is the process of beneficiation. This depends on the physical and also, chemical properties of the ore. Thus you get a little idea about the purification technique, application, and market trend for natural graphite

 The occurrence of natural graphite is important for:

1. Refractories
2. Batteries
3. Steelmaking
4. Expanded graphite
5. Brake linings
6. Foundry facings and
7. Lubricants

Conclusion:
Skamord Mining company, a top graphite mining company in India has come a long way. For them, sustainability plays an important role. They put focus on areas like exploration, mine planning, construction, mineral extraction, mine closure, and also, post-closure reclamation.